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2010 / 3

Вид издания:  Сборник статей

NATURE

General Problems of Nature Management

CONTROL AND SUPERVISING ACTIVITY IN FORMATION OF NEW EKOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC POLICY

V. V. Kirillov, the Head, the Federal Supervisory Natural Resources Management Service (Rosprirodnadzor)

The report of the Head of the Rosprirodnadzor V.V. Kirilov on the Third Neva international ecological congress on a condition and control and supervision prospects in nature resources management and preservation of the environment sphere, a role of control and supervising activity in formation of ecology and economic policy of the Russian Federation (on May, 14, S.Petersburg).

Keywords: nature resources management, preservation of the environment, the state control and supervision, the ecological control.

Mineral Resources

SOME STATISTICAL PROBLEMS OF THE MINERAL RESOURCES AND PROSPECTING WORKS IN MODERN RUSSIA (Continuation. The beginning in bulletin, № 2, 2010)

A. D. Dumnov, Dr. Sc. (Economy),

D. A. Boriskin, National Information Agency "Natural Resources"

In article separate macroeconomic indicators of mining activity and also some budgetary indicators are analysed. It is underlined the urgency of researches in this direction for the general situation assessment in a national economy of Russia. The basic part of article is devoted statistics of prospecting (geological) activity. A number of contradictions in the published information which should be specified and eliminated are resulted.

Keywords: macroeconomic indicators, extraction of mineral raw materials, statistics of prospecting (geological) activity, stocks of mineral recourses, technical indicators, expenses for prospecting (geological) works.

Water Resources

SELECTION AND UTILIZATION OF WASTES OF WATER TREATMENT ON TOMSK WATER INTAKE

К.S. Stankevich, 11 class, N.Т. Usova, teacher of chemistry,the lyceum at the Tomsk Polytechnic University,

О. D. Lukashevich, Prof. – Dr. Sc. (Engin.)

In the article the results of search of rational method of separation and utilization of ferriferous sediment are presented (from the scourage of quick filters of the Tomsk water intake). It is educed, that caolinit clays of the Tomsk deposits can be used for intensification of coagulation of fallouts of scourage. It is shown that the best results on the decline of turbidity and maintenance of iron are given by an electroflotocoagulation method at the use of electrolysis device with variable frequencies. Possibility of utilization of wastes is shown for preparation of sorbcion material, reducing maintenance of ions of heavy metals in productive and thundershower sewages.

Keywords: water intake, wastes of water treatment, ferriferous sediment, separation and utilization of sediment, electroflotocoagulation method, electrolysis device, sorbent, caolinit clays.

Land Resources

QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF SOIL POLLUTION WITH TOXIC CHEMICAL ELEMENTS AND ITS ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMICAL ASPECTS

I. V. Morozov, Department of nature resources use and environment preservation, Moscow,

A. A. Golovin, Dr. Sc. (Geology), the deputy Director,

I. G. Spiridonov, Cand. Sc. (Geology), the deputy Director, FGUP «IMGRE»,

V. I. Morozov, Dr. Sc. (Geology), the Russian Ecological Academy

Specific features of numerical assessment of ecosystem pollution under anthropogenic impact are considered on the basis of specialized ecogeochemical mapping with calculation of residual mass volumes of polluting elements in soils. Algorithms of their economic rating in terms of accumulated ecological damage are proposed.

Keywords: pollution of soils, drawing up of environmental and geochemical plans (maps), heavy metals, damage on environment.

Forest Resources

ABOUT REFORM OF FOREST REGULATION IN RUSSIA

Strahov, Dr. Sc. (Agricul.),

A. I. Pisarenko, the Academician, the Russian Academy of Agriculture Sciences (RAAS)

Forest regulation as scientificallynormative basis of modern forestry and forest use is examined. The analysis of the initial state of forest regulation is given taking into account transformations which was suffered by forest regulation for the decades of the plan economic system. It is shown that main task of forest regulation consists in realization of complex of works upon settlement, ground and planning of using the forest, concrete forest user at the transmission of the forests in a lease or for the sale of areas of forest fund tree felling from auctions. The primary concerns of strengthening of role of reformed forest regulation are certain: renewal in the forest legislation (Forest Code of the Russian Federation) of concept "conduct of forestry" and creation of formulations, tasks and algorithm of implementation of renewed forest regulation.

Keywords: forestry, forest regulation, history of forest regulation, conditions of reformation of forest regulation, development and reformation of forest regulation.

Biological Resources of a Land

HUNTING AND GAME MANAGEMENT: PRACTICAL AND THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF TERMINOLOGY

M. N. Andreyev, Cand. Sc. (Agricul.), the Head, the Board of game management economy and hunting tourism, the Russian Research Institute of Game Management and Fur Farming, the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences(RAAS)

Basic terms of hunting resource use: «hunting» and «game management» are analysed. It was shown that they may be used in broad and narrow sense with various level of details of designated concepts. Peculiarities of their use have a situational character. More accurate definition, correction and concretization of terminology used in hunting and ecological law, economic classifications and scientific practice are urgent.

Keywords: terminology, hunting, game management, hunting law, economics, hunting science.

Water Biological Resources

THE ROLE OF STATE IN DEVELOPMENT OF THE FISHERY COMPLEX OF RUSSIA

V. A. Zubkov, the First Deputy of the Chairman of the Government, The Russian Federation

There is the report on expanded collegia of the Federal Agency for Fishery (Rosrybolovstvo) following the results of fishery complex work of Russia in 2009 and problems for 2010.

Keywords: fishery complex, Rosrybolovstvo, water bioresources, fish production.

Climatic Resources

NORTHERN SEA WAY – THE COMPLEX INFRASTRUCTURAL PROJECT

A. A. Davydenko, the Head, the Federal Agency of the Sea and River Transport

There is the report of the Head of Federal Agency of Sea and River Transport at conference «Northern sea way – revival strategy» (on May, 25th, 2010).

Keywords: Arctic regions, Northern sea way, the Arctic sea transport system, hydrographic and hydrometeorological maintenance.

Environment Protection

ABOUT THE PAST, THE PRESENT AND THE STATE REGULATION FUTURE IN SPHERE OF PRESERVATION OF THE ENVIRONMENT

N. N. Lukjanchikov, Prof. – Dr. Sc. (Economy), the Academician, the Russian Academy of Natural Science, main scientific employees, NIAPriroda

The problem of reforming of state regulation in sphere of the preservation of the environment, lifted on session of the State Council concerning state regulation perfection in the field is considered. Achievements of the end 80th – the beginnings of 90th in creation of a control system by nature protection activity in the country are analyzed. Specific proposals on perfection of system of state regulation operating now in sphere of preservation of the environment are formulated, and also strategic directions of necessary actions at the World and national levels on prevention of global ecological accident of mankind are presented.

Keywords: preservation of the environment, ecology, state regulation, the nature protection legislation, ecology control, rationing, ecology monitoring, ecology damage, ecology payments, ecology programs, ecology education, global ecological crisis.

LEGISLATION REFORMING IN SPHERE OF PRESERVATION OF THE ENVIRONMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

U. P. Trutnev, the Minister, the Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology, the Russian Federation

There is the report of the Minister of Natural Resources and Ecology of the Russian Federation at Presidium of the State Council concerning state regulation perfection in sphere of preservation of the environment (on May, 27th, 2010, Moscow). The report is devoted offers on reforming of the ecological legislation.

Keywords: preservation of the environment, ecology, state regulation, the nature protection legislation, the state ecological examination, the ecological control, rationing, ecological monitoring, an ecological damage.

THE BASIC PROBLEMS OF STATE REGULATION IN SPHERE OF ENVIRONMENT AND THE OFFER ON ITS PERFECTION

K. N. Ilyumzhinov, the Head, the Working group of the Presidium of the State Council of the Russian Federation, President of the Republic Kalmykia

It is the report of working group of the Presidium of the State Council on question preparation on state regulation perfection in sphere of preservation of the environment at State Council session (on May, 27th, 2010, Moscow).

Keywords: preservation of the environment, ecological state rationing, the ecological control, ecological funds, the state ecological examination, system of the reference with a waste, struggle against the desertification, renewed energy sources.

Geodesy and Cartography

THE GEOGRAPHIC CONTEXT OF THE PROTECTION OF WATER BODIES

M. K. Gadjiev, Cand. Sc.(Agricult.), the Head, the Water management board, WestCaspian Basin Water Department, the Federal Agency of Water Resources (Rosvodresursy),

H. A. Kravets, Cand. Sc. (Engin.), the Docent, the Applied Ecology Cathedra, the Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography

In the article there are analyses the geographical sense of information about the status of water bodies and human impacts on them. For example, issues of anthropogenic impacts on water bodies is deemed to be problematic approach to addressing their protection. Shown that the regulatory mechanisms for regulating the impacts can not operate effectively without geographic sense of indicators of water bodies.

Keywords: water bodies, geographic sense, protection, regulatory mechanisms.

AUTHORIETIES AND NATURE

In the Presidential Administration

In the Federal Assembly

In the Government

NATURE AND HUMAN SOCIETY

International Cooperation

GLOBAL ECOLOGICAL CRISIS AND IDEAS OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

S. A. Stepanov, Cand. Sc. (History), the President, the International Independent Ecology and Politology University

Attempt of complex sociallyecological consideration of problems of global world processes historically and through a prism of the concept of a sustainable development in the conditions of a world economic crisis becomes. Positive both negative calls and risks of globalisation as consequence of civilisation development are thus analyzed.

Keywords: globalisation, risks, calls, an economic crisis, a sustainable development, scale of changes, global ecological crisis, sustainable development indicators.

INTEREST OF THE SOCIETY IN THE DECISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS

V. M. Zaharov, Prof. – Dr. Sc. (Biology), the Member correspondent, The Russian Academy of Sciences, the Member of the Council of the Public Chamber, the Russian Federation

There is the performance at session of the State Council of the Russian Federation concerning state regulation perfection in environment sphere (on May, 27th, 2010, Moscow).

POLITICAL WILL IN REFORMING OF THE NATURE PROTECTION LEGISLATION

I. E. Chestin, Cand. Sc. (Biology), the Director, the World Wild Fund in Russia

There is the performance at session of the State council of the Russian Federation concerning state regulation perfection in environment sphere (on May, 27th, 2010, Moscow).

ABOUT CARRYING OUT OF THE FINAL STAGE 17th ALLRUSSIA OLYMPIC GAMES OF SCHOOLBOYS SCHOOLGERLS ON ECOLOGY

E. V. Kolesov, Cand. Sc. (Pedagog.), the Chairman, the Central subject commission of the AllRussia Olympic games of schoolboys and schoolgirls on ecology,

V.V. Snakin, Prof. – Dr. Sc. (Biology), the member of judge of the Olympic games

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

The international, AllRussia both regional scientific and scientific and technical meetings, conferences, symposiums, congresses, seminars, schools and exhibitions of nature resources and nature protection orientation

ANNIVERSARIES AND OTHER

To the 130th anniversary from the date of birth В. N. Sukachyov

Бюллетень «Использование и охрана природных ресурсов в России»

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